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El Salvador

American  
[el sal-vuh-dawr, el sahl-vah-thawr] / ɛl ˈsæl vəˌdɔr, ɛl ˌsɑl vɑˈðɔr /

noun

  1. a republic in NW Central America. 13,176 sq. mi. (34,125 sq. km). San Salvador.


El Salvador British  
/ ɛl ˈsælvəˌdɔː /

noun

  1. a republic in Central America, on the Pacific: colonized by the Spanish from 1524; declared independence in 1841, becoming a republic in 1856. It consists of coastal lowlands rising to a central plateau. Coffee constitutes over a third of the total exports. Official language: Spanish. Religion: Roman Catholic majority. Currency: US dollar. Capital: San Salvador. Pop: 6 108 590 (2013 est). Area: 21 393 sq km (8236 sq miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

El Salvador Cultural  
  1. Republic on the Pacific coast of Central America, bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the north and east by Honduras, and to the south by the Pacific Ocean. San Salvador is its capital and largest city.


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Torn by civil unrest and characterized by guerrilla warfare and terrorism (which has included the murder of American civilians), El Salvador became in the 1980s a controversial focus of an American foreign policy that sought to protect American interests in Central America. Unrest eased in the 1990s.

Example Sentences

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Offers of help have also come from Ecuador, Brazil, El Salvador, and Venezuela.

From BBC Aug. 11, 2026

“I feel happy, very proud to have placed our little El Salvador flag practically at the very top of world soccer,” he said.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

El Salvador, Nicaragua and Honduras, located in the so-called "Dry Corridor", all set monthly temperature records in both June and July, heightening concerns over famine.

From Barron's Aug. 10, 2026

Last winter, correspondent Sharyn Alfonsi clashed with Weiss over the editor’s decision to hold a story about an El Salvador maximum-security prison.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

For a large commission, would he exchange $50,000 in lempiras on the border with El Salvador?

From "Enrique's Journey" by Sonia Nazario

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